//macro to add histogram files //NOTE: This macro is kept for back compatibility only. //Use instead the executable $ROOTSYS/bin/hadd // //This macro will add histograms from a list of root files and write them //to a target root file. The target file is newly created and must not be //identical to one of the source files. // //Author: Sven A. Schmidt, sven.schmidt@cern.ch //Date: 13.2.2001 //This code is based on the hadd.C example by Rene Brun and Dirk Geppert, //which had a problem with directories more than one level deep. //(see macro hadd_old.C for this previous implementation). // //The macro from Sven has been enhanced by // Anne-Sylvie Nicollerat // to automatically add Trees (via a chain of trees). // //To use this macro, modify the file names in function hadd. // //NB: This macro is provided as a tutorial. // Use $ROOTSYS/bin/hadd to merge many histogram files #include #include #include "TChain.h" #include "TFile.h" #include "TH1.h" #include "TTree.h" #include "TKey.h" #include "Riostream.h" TList *FileList; TFile *Target; void MergeRootfile( TDirectory *target, TList *sourcelist ); void hadd() { // in an interactive ROOT session, edit the file names // Target and FileList, then // root > .L hadd.C // root > hadd() string particle = ""; for (int iF = 0; iF < 4; iF++){ if (iF == 0) { particle = "omega"; } else if (iF == 1) { particle = "phi"; } else if (iF == 2) { particle = "omegadalitz"; } else if (iF == 3) { particle = "rho0"; } string dir = "/lustre/cbm/user/ebelolap/aug11/sep12/10gev/100field/nomvd/"+particle+"/"; cout << "-I- " << dir << endl; Target = TFile::Open( string(dir+"analysis.pi_misid_0.0.all.root").c_str(), "RECREATE" ); FileList = new TList(); for (int i = 1; i < 100; i++){ stringstream ss; ss << dir << "analysis.pi_misid_0.0." ; ss.fill('0'); ss.width(4); ss << i << ".root"; FileList->Add( TFile::Open(ss.str().c_str()) ); } MergeRootfile( Target, FileList ); } } void MergeRootfile( TDirectory *target, TList *sourcelist ) { // cout << "Target path: " << target->GetPath() << endl; TString path( (char*)strstr( target->GetPath(), ":" ) ); path.Remove( 0, 2 ); TFile *first_source = (TFile*)sourcelist->First(); first_source->cd( path ); TDirectory *current_sourcedir = gDirectory; //gain time, do not add the objects in the list in memory Bool_t status = TH1::AddDirectoryStatus(); TH1::AddDirectory(kFALSE); // loop over all keys in this directory TChain *globChain = 0; TIter nextkey( current_sourcedir->GetListOfKeys() ); TKey *key, *oldkey=0; while ( (key = (TKey*)nextkey())) { //keep only the highest cycle number for each key if (oldkey && !strcmp(oldkey->GetName(),key->GetName())) continue; // read object from first source file first_source->cd( path ); TObject *obj = key->ReadObj(); if ( obj->IsA()->InheritsFrom( TH1::Class() ) ) { // descendant of TH1 -> merge it // cout << "Merging histogram " << obj->GetName() << endl; TH1 *h1 = (TH1*)obj; // loop over all source files and add the content of the // correspondant histogram to the one pointed to by "h1" TFile *nextsource = (TFile*)sourcelist->After( first_source ); while ( nextsource ) { // make sure we are at the correct directory level by cd'ing to path nextsource->cd( path ); TKey *key2 = (TKey*)gDirectory->GetListOfKeys()->FindObject(h1->GetName()); if (key2) { TH1 *h2 = (TH1*)key2->ReadObj(); h1->Add( h2 ); delete h2; } // cout << nextsource->GetPath() << endl; nextsource = (TFile*)sourcelist->After( nextsource ); } } // else if ( obj->IsA()->InheritsFrom( TTree::Class() ) ) { // // // loop over all source files create a chain of Trees "globChain" // const char* obj_name= obj->GetName(); // // globChain = new TChain(obj_name); // globChain->Add(first_source->GetName()); // TFile *nextsource = (TFile*)sourcelist->After( first_source ); // // const char* file_name = nextsource->GetName(); // // cout << "file name " << file_name << endl; // while ( nextsource ) { // // globChain->Add(nextsource->GetName()); // nextsource = (TFile*)sourcelist->After( nextsource ); // } // // } else if ( obj->IsA()->InheritsFrom( TDirectory::Class() ) ) { // // it's a subdirectory // // cout << "Found subdirectory " << obj->GetName() << endl; // // // create a new subdir of same name and title in the target file // target->cd(); // TDirectory *newdir = target->mkdir( obj->GetName(), obj->GetTitle() ); // // // newdir is now the starting point of another round of merging // // newdir still knows its depth within the target file via // // GetPath(), so we can still figure out where we are in the recursion // MergeRootfile( newdir, sourcelist ); // // } else { // // // object is of no type that we know or can handle // cout << "Unknown object type, name: " // << obj->GetName() << " title: " << obj->GetTitle() << endl; // } // now write the merged histogram (which is "in" obj) to the target file // note that this will just store obj in the current directory level, // which is not persistent until the complete directory itself is stored // by "target->Write()" below if ( obj ) { target->cd(); //!!if the object is a tree, it is stored in globChain... // if(obj->IsA()->InheritsFrom( TTree::Class() )) // globChain->Merge(target->GetFile(),0,"keep"); // else obj->Write( key->GetName() ); } } // while ( ( TKey *key = (TKey*)nextkey() ) ) // save modifications to target file target->SaveSelf(kTRUE); TH1::AddDirectory(status); }